Country Comparison

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Brunei Darussalam

Thailand

Singapore

Documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	12	21	13	-	28	9
1997	17	27	16	-	28	9
1998	20	22	6	1	39	8
1999	23	25	15	-	47	10
2000	42	35	18	-	87	10
2001	30	27	12	-	49	19
2002	23	14	18	-	47	14
2003	19	15	13	-	67	10
2004	17	32	9	-	72	12
2005	24	18	20	-	66	17
2006	31	28	9	1	82	14
2007	17	28	19	1	113	10
2008	17	34	34	-	188	14
2009	46	44	32	1	187	18
2010	106	89	29	2	275	15
2011	115	103	34	-	242	25
2012	100	135	28	1	243	24
2013	112	158	64	3	285	17
2014	129	102	32	-	223	25
2015	127	112	42	-	260	21
2016	163	112	46	2	284	21
2017	180	138	35	-	288	30
2018	302	170	47	2	347	41
2019	464	167	54	1	374	40
2020	532	184	94	1	403	48
2021	553	225	73	2	544	62
2022	599	230	70	1	617	50
2023	698	175	59	1	477	58

Citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	12	21	13	-	27	9
1997	17	27	16	-	28	9
1998	20	22	6	1	39	8
1999	23	25	15	-	47	10
2000	42	35	18	-	87	10
2001	30	27	12	-	49	18
2002	23	14	18	-	47	14
2003	19	15	13	-	66	10
2004	17	32	9	-	71	12
2005	24	18	19	-	63	16
2006	31	28	9	1	81	14
2007	17	28	19	1	111	10
2008	17	34	34	-	185	14
2009	46	44	32	1	164	17
2010	106	87	29	2	241	15
2011	115	103	34	-	219	25
2012	100	133	27	1	227	23
2013	112	158	63	3	272	17
2014	129	102	31	-	208	25
2015	126	111	40	-	243	19
2016	161	112	46	2	271	19
2017	179	135	35	-	279	26
2018	302	168	45	2	334	36
2019	462	165	53	1	367	37
2020	530	179	93	1	399	45
2021	551	224	72	2	541	54
2022	598	227	70	0	604	48
2023	696	172	58	1	472	57

Non-citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	0	0	0	-	1	0
1997	0	0	0	-	0	0
1998	0	0	0	0	0	0
1999	0	0	0	-	0	0
2000	0	0	0	-	0	0
2001	0	0	0	-	0	1
2002	0	0	0	-	0	0
2003	0	0	0	-	1	0
2004	0	0	0	-	1	0
2005	0	0	1	-	3	1
2006	0	0	0	0	1	0
2007	0	0	0	0	2	0
2008	0	0	0	-	3	0
2009	0	0	0	0	23	1
2010	0	2	0	0	34	0
2011	0	0	0	-	23	0
2012	0	2	1	0	16	1
2013	0	0	1	0	13	0
2014	0	0	1	-	15	0
2015	1	1	2	-	17	2
2016	2	0	0	0	13	2
2017	1	3	0	-	9	4
2018	0	2	2	0	13	5
2019	2	2	1	0	7	3
2020	2	5	1	0	4	3
2021	2	1	1	0	3	8
2022	1	3	0	1	13	2
2023	2	3	1	0	5	1

Cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	12	19	12	-	28	8
1997	16	27	14	-	28	9
1998	19	21	6	1	38	8
1999	22	24	15	-	46	10
2000	37	30	14	-	81	10
2001	30	27	12	-	49	19
2002	21	14	17	-	47	14
2003	18	14	13	-	65	10
2004	17	32	9	-	72	12
2005	24	17	20	-	63	17
2006	31	25	9	1	82	14
2007	16	26	19	1	112	10
2008	17	32	29	-	146	14
2009	42	42	26	1	148	17
2010	95	86	23	2	204	15
2011	105	99	24	-	212	24
2012	87	125	25	1	220	23
2013	103	156	41	3	238	16
2014	116	100	25	-	189	24
2015	121	111	38	-	223	19
2016	156	109	41	2	252	19
2017	170	132	27	-	255	29
2018	270	159	39	2	302	37
2019	377	159	41	1	337	39
2020	402	171	73	1	359	42
2021	382	189	49	2	456	46
2022	354	145	29	1	413	39
2023	157	54	13	0	134	24

Non-cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	0	2	1	-	0	1
1997	1	0	2	-	0	0
1998	1	1	0	0	1	0
1999	1	1	0	-	1	0
2000	5	5	4	-	6	0
2001	0	0	0	-	0	0
2002	2	0	1	-	0	0
2003	1	1	0	-	2	0
2004	0	0	0	-	0	0
2005	0	1	0	-	3	0
2006	0	3	0	0	0	0
2007	1	2	0	0	1	0
2008	0	2	5	-	42	0
2009	4	2	6	0	39	1
2010	11	3	6	0	71	0
2011	10	4	10	-	30	1
2012	13	10	3	0	23	1
2013	9	2	23	0	47	1
2014	13	2	7	-	34	1
2015	6	1	4	-	37	2
2016	7	3	5	0	32	2
2017	10	6	8	-	33	1
2018	32	11	8	0	45	4
2019	87	8	13	0	37	1
2020	130	13	21	0	44	6
2021	171	36	24	0	88	16
2022	245	85	41	0	204	11
2023	541	121	46	0	343	34

Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	110	400	126	-	767	186
1997	232	597	212	-	668	278
1998	271	392	145	17	801	91
1999	275	529	234	-	1183	180
2000	680	455	321	-	3458	147
2001	439	769	174	-	1676	907
2002	1341	326	367	-	1460	924
2003	550	296	328	-	2595	622
2004	603	768	245	-	2578	489
2005	680	869	431	-	2764	992
2006	627	561	306	26	2352	649
2007	389	575	360	18	3427	422
2008	580	767	574	-	3188	608
2009	629	919	463	9	3298	611
2010	1047	2271	254	91	3749	495
2011	1285	1676	421	-	4507	773
2012	666	1896	354	8	3296	898
2013	929	2113	615	44	3684	716
2014	1177	1824	490	-	3116	640
2015	1080	1589	644	-	3280	752
2016	1561	1959	612	103	3269	722
2017	1516	1946	333	-	3408	642
2018	2496	2467	434	9	3393	942
2019	3274	2253	451	17	3681	406
2020	2184	1758	732	6	3173	688
2021	1705	1248	210	12	2823	331
2022	1053	628	95	1	1562	153
2023	305	114	36	0	253	61

External Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	99	348	109	-	600	141
1997	190	540	147	-	527	211
1998	202	318	133	17	629	81
1999	223	419	210	-	832	148
2000	601	354	310	-	2785	141
2001	368	626	166	-	1442	860
2002	1286	247	286	-	1179	891
2003	454	223	309	-	1551	594
2004	473	663	222	-	2038	445
2005	592	751	371	-	2432	958
2006	567	476	283	21	1831	623
2007	323	515	322	17	2672	406
2008	511	548	476	-	2445	570
2009	464	729	413	9	2423	552
2010	563	1891	221	91	2874	471
2011	771	1321	343	-	3484	707
2012	353	1451	314	7	2438	861
2013	532	1506	497	37	2660	667
2014	674	1396	430	-	2408	571
2015	612	1138	529	-	2248	704
2016	894	1556	547	103	2406	690
2017	766	1449	291	-	2594	589
2018	1278	1934	388	7	2470	865
2019	1679	1693	382	16	2706	358
2020	1060	1376	630	5	2310	634
2021	852	972	172	11	1858	293
2022	535	477	71	1	1032	140
2023	133	86	26	0	178	55

Self Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	11	52	17	-	167	45
1997	42	57	65	-	141	67
1998	69	74	12	0	172	10
1999	52	110	24	-	351	32
2000	79	101	11	-	673	6
2001	71	143	8	-	234	47
2002	55	79	81	-	281	33
2003	96	73	19	-	1044	28
2004	130	105	23	-	540	44
2005	88	118	60	-	332	34
2006	60	85	23	5	521	26
2007	66	60	38	1	755	16
2008	69	219	98	-	743	38
2009	165	190	50	0	875	59
2010	484	380	33	0	875	24
2011	514	355	78	-	1023	66
2012	313	445	40	1	858	37
2013	397	607	118	7	1024	49
2014	503	428	60	-	708	69
2015	468	451	115	-	1032	48
2016	667	403	65	0	863	32
2017	750	497	42	-	814	53
2018	1218	533	46	2	923	77
2019	1595	560	69	1	975	48
2020	1124	382	102	1	863	54
2021	853	276	38	1	965	38
2022	518	151	24	0	530	13
2023	172	28	10	0	75	6

% International Collaboration

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	100.00	38.10	100.00	-	67.86	11.11
1997	76.47	74.07	93.75	-	67.86	44.44
1998	65.00	40.91	83.33	100.00	74.36	75.00
1999	69.57	32.00	80.00	-	72.34	70.00
2000	78.57	34.29	83.33	-	54.02	70.00
2001	83.33	55.56	91.67	-	63.27	26.32
2002	73.91	71.43	77.78	-	57.45	71.43
2003	89.47	53.33	92.31	-	59.70	70.00
2004	88.24	56.25	77.78	-	62.50	58.33
2005	91.67	50.00	85.00	-	65.15	58.82
2006	93.55	46.43	88.89	100.00	57.32	57.14
2007	82.35	53.57	89.47	100.00	61.06	90.00
2008	88.24	47.06	41.18	-	44.68	64.29
2009	52.17	40.91	34.38	100.00	30.48	66.67
2010	37.74	38.20	44.83	100.00	30.18	93.33
2011	33.91	39.81	52.94	-	43.39	88.00
2012	19.00	42.96	57.14	100.00	38.27	79.17
2013	28.57	48.10	39.06	100.00	35.44	76.47
2014	27.91	65.69	53.13	-	47.09	64.00
2015	26.77	56.25	61.90	-	45.77	71.43
2016	26.38	58.04	50.00	100.00	41.55	85.71
2017	19.44	63.77	62.86	-	47.92	83.33
2018	18.21	62.94	55.32	100.00	47.84	85.37
2019	18.53	65.27	42.59	100.00	45.19	70.00
2020	16.54	55.43	60.64	100.00	48.39	75.00
2021	20.80	53.33	45.21	100.00	42.65	70.97
2022	24.71	58.70	48.57	100.00	41.33	68.00
2023	23.50	69.71	59.32	100.00	46.75	84.48

% Open Access

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	50.00	66.67	53.85	-	32.14	0.00
1997	58.82	48.15	56.25	-	17.86	11.11
1998	55.00	59.09	0.00	0.00	30.77	12.50
1999	52.17	28.00	20.00	-	51.06	20.00
2000	64.29	62.86	61.11	-	43.68	10.00
2001	70.00	81.48	58.33	-	30.61	5.26
2002	47.83	57.14	38.89	-	38.30	7.14
2003	42.11	46.67	46.15	-	43.28	10.00
2004	70.59	53.13	44.44	-	36.11	8.33
2005	20.83	38.89	5.00	-	31.82	23.53
2006	29.03	46.43	33.33	0.00	30.49	7.14
2007	29.41	28.57	5.26	0.00	30.09	30.00
2008	41.18	47.06	17.65	-	37.23	14.29
2009	60.87	50.00	25.00	0.00	30.48	38.89
2010	72.64	60.67	27.59	0.00	36.36	33.33
2011	86.96	67.96	32.35	-	38.43	52.00
2012	82.00	57.04	42.86	0.00	34.16	54.17
2013	78.57	56.96	40.63	33.33	38.95	52.94
2014	82.17	59.80	37.50	-	44.84	52.00
2015	83.46	64.29	57.14	-	50.00	47.62
2016	81.60	66.07	60.87	50.00	49.65	52.38
2017	85.00	59.42	62.86	-	51.39	60.00
2018	79.47	65.29	59.57	100.00	53.60	56.10
2019	80.82	70.06	66.67	100.00	60.70	60.00
2020	77.82	75.00	67.02	0.00	61.04	52.08
2021	85.90	78.22	54.79	100.00	70.40	53.23
2022	86.81	73.48	75.71	100.00	77.31	70.00
2023	88.97	77.71	89.83	100.00	79.45	77.59