Country Comparison

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Brunei Darussalam

Thailand

Singapore

Documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	27	28	7	-	9	7
1997	17	32	1	1	8	8
1998	27	25	12	-	16	24
1999	11	31	3	-	22	11
2000	27	20	13	-	25	26
2001	22	11	8	1	24	34
2002	25	43	13	-	33	28
2003	12	18	16	-	50	31
2004	19	31	14	-	40	33
2005	19	36	21	-	77	39
2006	12	29	17	1	79	43
2007	27	55	24	3	83	78
2008	12	99	20	1	64	75
2009	20	83	24	1	85	76
2010	19	127	27	1	102	121
2011	34	145	33	-	134	137
2012	37	180	13	2	118	174
2013	52	209	20	1	112	217
2014	78	181	27	1	133	207
2015	125	201	44	-	165	239
2016	158	254	45	6	183	268
2017	236	281	55	8	217	314
2018	399	308	67	6	280	320
2019	706	343	107	8	320	348
2020	1045	441	129	10	403	432
2021	876	516	178	18	503	476
2022	789	660	187	32	619	515
2023	982	672	202	16	636	490

Citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	27	27	7	-	9	7
1997	17	32	1	1	8	8
1998	27	25	12	-	16	24
1999	10	30	3	-	22	10
2000	27	20	13	-	25	25
2001	22	11	8	1	24	33
2002	25	43	13	-	31	28
2003	12	18	15	-	46	29
2004	19	29	14	-	40	30
2005	19	35	21	-	76	38
2006	11	29	17	1	75	43
2007	27	53	23	2	82	68
2008	12	80	19	1	62	64
2009	20	82	23	0	83	69
2010	19	123	27	1	92	112
2011	33	143	30	-	126	132
2012	37	166	13	1	104	151
2013	52	191	20	1	106	191
2014	76	177	24	1	118	190
2015	124	192	38	-	160	226
2016	156	244	43	6	168	242
2017	235	265	53	8	205	289
2018	396	291	66	5	270	290
2019	701	330	105	8	305	318
2020	1028	419	119	8	385	396
2021	856	496	168	15	487	439
2022	770	629	173	30	587	478
2023	926	643	182	12	607	460

Non-citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	0	1	0	-	0	0
1997	0	0	0	0	0	0
1998	0	0	0	-	0	0
1999	1	1	0	-	0	1
2000	0	0	0	-	0	1
2001	0	0	0	0	0	1
2002	0	0	0	-	2	0
2003	0	0	1	-	4	2
2004	0	2	0	-	0	3
2005	0	1	0	-	1	1
2006	1	0	0	0	4	0
2007	0	2	1	1	1	10
2008	0	19	1	0	2	11
2009	0	1	1	1	2	7
2010	0	4	0	0	10	9
2011	1	2	3	-	8	5
2012	0	14	0	1	14	23
2013	0	18	0	0	6	26
2014	2	4	3	0	15	17
2015	1	9	6	-	5	13
2016	2	10	2	0	15	26
2017	1	16	2	0	12	25
2018	3	17	1	1	10	30
2019	5	13	2	0	15	30
2020	17	22	10	2	18	36
2021	20	20	10	3	16	37
2022	19	31	14	2	32	37
2023	56	29	20	4	29	30

Cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	23	24	7	-	6	6
1997	16	29	1	0	4	8
1998	23	25	11	-	14	21
1999	11	28	3	-	21	10
2000	27	20	13	-	23	25
2001	19	11	7	1	23	31
2002	24	41	12	-	32	27
2003	12	17	16	-	48	30
2004	17	29	13	-	39	32
2005	16	36	19	-	71	39
2006	12	27	13	0	71	40
2007	27	45	21	3	77	68
2008	10	68	15	1	60	65
2009	19	72	15	0	79	71
2010	19	107	19	1	91	115
2011	33	134	27	-	112	133
2012	36	156	12	1	111	165
2013	50	183	20	1	104	204
2014	74	165	19	0	124	191
2015	114	181	27	-	159	227
2016	138	221	38	6	169	258
2017	206	254	41	7	203	290
2018	324	279	61	6	256	298
2019	565	296	82	7	292	330
2020	757	390	97	9	340	406
2021	593	415	129	13	413	428
2022	470	444	118	18	396	399
2023	219	193	71	2	186	186

Non-cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	4	4	0	-	3	1
1997	1	3	0	0	4	0
1998	4	0	1	-	2	3
1999	0	3	0	-	1	1
2000	0	0	0	-	2	1
2001	3	0	1	0	1	3
2002	1	2	1	-	1	1
2003	0	1	0	-	2	1
2004	2	2	1	-	1	1
2005	3	0	2	-	6	0
2006	0	2	4	0	8	3
2007	0	10	3	0	6	10
2008	2	31	5	0	4	10
2009	1	11	9	0	6	5
2010	0	20	8	0	11	6
2011	1	11	6	-	22	4
2012	1	24	1	1	7	9
2013	2	26	0	0	8	13
2014	4	16	8	0	9	16
2015	11	20	17	-	6	12
2016	20	33	7	0	14	10
2017	30	27	14	1	14	24
2018	75	29	6	0	24	22
2019	141	47	25	1	28	18
2020	288	51	32	1	63	26
2021	283	101	49	5	90	48
2022	319	216	69	14	223	116
2023	763	479	131	14	450	304

Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	534	514	407	-	97	131
1997	692	541	2	0	99	91
1998	847	698	85	-	398	1207
1999	322	990	41	-	426	876
2000	937	556	373	-	715	1197
2001	999	335	99	4	717	1746
2002	1604	1288	357	-	1467	850
2003	396	943	660	-	1622	1078
2004	1204	1121	244	-	1962	1710
2005	279	982	654	-	1867	2232
2006	407	874	575	0	2193	1682
2007	742	1299	789	44	2193	3785
2008	289	1893	829	86	1793	3163
2009	376	1754	472	0	2402	3321
2010	454	2762	683	13	2584	4892
2011	1036	3483	653	-	2867	6039
2012	805	3237	307	1	6541	10534
2013	1085	4402	756	24	2601	8107
2014	1535	6830	731	0	5557	7470
2015	1885	4302	220	-	5005	5600
2016	1287	5628	948	57	3362	7152
2017	2293	5927	555	93	4042	7361
2018	3066	4647	1009	111	3613	7460
2019	3418	4701	2568	55	5151	6367
2020	3280	3793	1662	38	6408	8709
2021	3532	3342	1622	62	2757	4688
2022	1761	2377	615	74	1667	2193
2023	400	446	190	2	356	465

External Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	451	311	396	-	77	127
1997	644	346	2	0	93	71
1998	779	533	77	-	352	1146
1999	291	743	41	-	362	694
2000	758	306	333	-	606	1050
2001	905	250	93	4	613	1304
2002	1489	935	323	-	1232	748
2003	334	738	620	-	1362	947
2004	1094	830	232	-	1817	1603
2005	251	682	610	-	1691	1979
2006	340	710	527	0	1901	1431
2007	618	864	752	38	1855	3456
2008	241	1214	753	85	1614	2750
2009	283	1238	435	0	2106	2902
2010	351	1892	644	13	2231	4373
2011	871	2343	607	-	2365	5476
2012	587	2318	294	1	6111	9758
2013	799	3522	713	24	2101	7484
2014	1253	6037	707	0	5138	6827
2015	1299	3697	193	-	4485	4825
2016	672	4730	887	50	2896	6348
2017	1433	4956	500	88	3619	6468
2018	1918	3822	936	108	3080	6656
2019	2219	3880	2435	50	4643	5603
2020	1898	3012	1507	34	5848	7899
2021	2541	2698	1417	55	2204	4110
2022	1163	1914	519	66	1368	1847
2023	246	358	145	0	277	392

Self Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	83	203	11	-	20	4
1997	48	195	0	0	6	20
1998	68	165	8	-	46	61
1999	31	247	0	-	64	182
2000	179	250	40	-	109	147
2001	94	85	6	0	104	442
2002	115	353	34	-	235	102
2003	62	205	40	-	260	131
2004	110	291	12	-	145	107
2005	28	300	44	-	176	253
2006	67	164	48	0	292	251
2007	124	435	37	6	338	329
2008	48	679	76	1	179	413
2009	93	516	37	0	296	419
2010	103	870	39	0	353	519
2011	165	1140	46	-	502	563
2012	218	919	13	0	430	776
2013	286	880	43	0	500	623
2014	282	793	24	0	419	643
2015	586	605	27	-	520	775
2016	615	898	61	7	466	804
2017	860	971	55	5	423	893
2018	1148	825	73	3	533	804
2019	1199	821	133	5	508	764
2020	1382	781	155	4	560	810
2021	991	644	205	7	553	578
2022	598	463	96	8	299	346
2023	154	88	45	2	79	73

% International Collaboration

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	40.74	10.71	42.86	-	22.22	42.86
1997	64.71	18.75	0.00	100.00	62.50	50.00
1998	55.56	16.00	33.33	-	43.75	29.17
1999	72.73	29.03	33.33	-	45.45	18.18
2000	66.67	30.00	15.38	-	52.00	46.15
2001	72.73	27.27	50.00	0.00	50.00	44.12
2002	72.00	16.28	15.38	-	48.48	21.43
2003	83.33	44.44	37.50	-	68.00	41.94
2004	100.00	19.35	64.29	-	65.00	42.42
2005	78.95	22.22	61.90	-	74.03	43.59
2006	83.33	34.48	58.82	0.00	62.03	51.16
2007	62.96	20.00	50.00	33.33	57.83	51.28
2008	58.33	15.15	35.00	100.00	60.94	54.67
2009	60.00	14.46	29.17	0.00	42.35	61.84
2010	57.89	16.54	44.44	100.00	55.88	65.29
2011	70.59	27.59	51.52	-	51.49	66.42
2012	59.46	26.11	69.23	50.00	55.08	67.24
2013	53.85	27.75	65.00	100.00	57.14	61.29
2014	37.18	34.25	40.74	100.00	60.15	62.80
2015	41.60	38.31	40.91	-	54.55	63.60
2016	26.58	44.09	62.22	16.67	49.73	64.55
2017	23.73	36.30	43.64	12.50	52.53	57.32
2018	22.56	38.64	56.72	66.67	50.00	58.75
2019	17.71	35.57	45.79	37.50	50.63	60.06
2020	15.60	44.67	46.51	60.00	60.05	58.10
2021	28.20	42.83	49.44	38.89	49.70	56.30
2022	37.52	52.27	52.94	62.50	51.05	60.97
2023	31.77	46.43	52.48	68.75	47.17	65.10

% Open Access

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	40.74	35.71	14.29	-	11.11	28.57
1997	52.94	34.38	100.00	0.00	37.50	0.00
1998	40.74	28.00	41.67	-	31.25	12.50
1999	45.45	25.81	33.33	-	27.27	27.27
2000	40.74	35.00	46.15	-	32.00	23.08
2001	45.45	27.27	25.00	0.00	16.67	17.65
2002	56.00	25.58	38.46	-	33.33	28.57
2003	41.67	16.67	56.25	-	26.00	41.94
2004	63.16	22.58	21.43	-	17.50	33.33
2005	31.58	5.56	52.38	-	32.47	35.90
2006	33.33	34.48	35.29	100.00	18.99	32.56
2007	44.44	38.18	50.00	0.00	28.92	38.46
2008	50.00	33.33	25.00	0.00	29.69	41.33
2009	25.00	37.35	50.00	0.00	29.41	42.11
2010	42.11	34.65	51.85	0.00	29.41	38.02
2011	50.00	37.93	48.48	-	34.33	40.88
2012	56.76	41.11	38.46	50.00	36.44	39.66
2013	46.15	44.02	50.00	0.00	41.96	33.18
2014	44.87	46.41	40.74	0.00	47.37	36.71
2015	69.60	41.79	47.73	-	44.85	33.89
2016	77.85	55.91	44.44	0.00	47.54	46.64
2017	72.88	46.26	47.27	50.00	47.47	40.76
2018	65.91	56.82	44.78	66.67	50.71	51.25
2019	59.49	62.39	67.29	50.00	58.75	54.31
2020	44.11	61.68	62.79	40.00	59.80	59.95
2021	67.47	75.58	73.60	77.78	65.01	58.40
2022	79.85	76.21	70.05	78.13	69.14	61.55
2023	76.27	79.91	68.32	50.00	71.23	55.71