Country Comparison

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Brunei Darussalam

Thailand

Singapore

Documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	8	25	1	2	25	132
1997	6	18	6	1	23	169
1998	12	14	9	2	30	158
1999	14	25	15	2	27	200
2000	11	47	5	2	39	273
2001	13	44	7	1	32	259
2002	10	53	11	-	55	261
2003	15	65	6	3	50	300
2004	25	96	13	3	68	302
2005	23	123	27	4	93	349
2006	30	174	25	5	135	368
2007	30	205	21	3	128	396
2008	42	363	34	1	187	382
2009	49	593	34	5	178	436
2010	76	681	32	5	236	416
2011	115	974	45	10	240	475
2012	159	1304	49	4	243	487
2013	210	1076	57	15	265	505
2014	369	1367	79	21	411	595
2015	591	1629	77	17	467	702
2016	1194	2119	135	10	559	707
2017	1571	2204	103	31	644	678
2018	2111	2315	151	27	779	645
2019	3941	3658	366	33	922	700
2020	3740	2585	374	52	800	772
2021	3524	2514	374	54	931	867
2022	2675	2631	262	74	944	811
2023	2884	3115	236	60	943	959

Citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	8	25	1	2	25	132
1997	6	18	6	1	23	169
1998	10	14	9	2	29	156
1999	14	25	15	2	26	200
2000	11	47	5	2	38	273
2001	13	44	7	1	32	257
2002	9	53	11	-	53	256
2003	12	62	6	3	49	294
2004	24	96	9	3	66	298
2005	21	123	27	4	89	340
2006	30	172	24	5	131	360
2007	30	204	21	3	126	384
2008	40	362	32	1	186	372
2009	49	590	31	5	174	424
2010	74	675	31	5	217	408
2011	115	967	45	10	238	465
2012	159	1298	46	4	240	471
2013	207	1064	56	14	261	487
2014	365	1354	73	14	396	554
2015	575	1574	75	14	459	608
2016	1176	2100	131	10	528	641
2017	1555	2164	99	31	622	636
2018	2091	2263	146	27	754	620
2019	3924	3592	359	30	905	669
2020	3720	2538	368	51	786	733
2021	3490	2455	363	53	887	811
2022	2643	2574	232	71	930	773
2023	2834	2937	232	58	932	914

Non-citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	0	0	0	0	0	0
1997	0	0	0	0	0	0
1998	2	0	0	0	1	2
1999	0	0	0	0	1	0
2000	0	0	0	0	1	0
2001	0	0	0	0	0	2
2002	1	0	0	-	2	5
2003	3	3	0	0	1	6
2004	1	0	4	0	2	4
2005	2	0	0	0	4	9
2006	0	2	1	0	4	8
2007	0	1	0	0	2	12
2008	2	1	2	0	1	10
2009	0	3	3	0	4	12
2010	2	6	1	0	19	8
2011	0	7	0	0	2	10
2012	0	6	3	0	3	16
2013	3	12	1	1	4	18
2014	4	13	6	7	15	41
2015	16	55	2	3	8	94
2016	18	19	4	0	31	66
2017	16	40	4	0	22	42
2018	20	52	5	0	25	25
2019	17	66	7	3	17	31
2020	20	47	6	1	14	39
2021	34	59	11	1	44	56
2022	32	57	30	3	14	38
2023	50	178	4	2	11	45

Cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	6	22	1	1	23	122
1997	6	16	5	0	21	152
1998	10	12	9	1	26	146
1999	12	22	12	1	24	181
2000	11	45	5	2	33	250
2001	12	43	7	1	32	250
2002	9	44	10	-	48	246
2003	11	56	3	3	45	274
2004	22	84	9	3	61	288
2005	22	102	22	4	73	308
2006	26	151	22	4	104	340
2007	24	182	20	3	115	363
2008	36	285	30	0	167	337
2009	41	433	26	5	157	388
2010	62	526	22	4	195	374
2011	96	799	37	9	191	415
2012	133	1024	34	3	214	450
2013	182	889	45	12	214	473
2014	303	1168	62	15	307	538
2015	443	1281	62	13	377	586
2016	826	1717	102	7	425	598
2017	1149	1782	82	27	506	618
2018	1570	1963	125	26	566	582
2019	2709	2712	235	27	704	641
2020	2620	2142	208	45	659	709
2021	2175	1930	193	50	651	748
2022	1650	1942	154	55	603	668
2023	919	1298	76	37	351	463

Non-cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	2	3	0	1	2	10
1997	0	2	1	0	2	17
1998	2	2	0	1	4	12
1999	2	3	3	1	3	19
2000	0	2	0	0	6	23
2001	1	1	0	0	0	9
2002	1	9	1	-	7	15
2003	4	9	3	0	5	26
2004	3	12	4	0	7	14
2005	1	21	5	0	20	41
2006	4	23	3	1	31	28
2007	6	23	1	0	13	33
2008	6	78	4	0	20	45
2009	8	160	8	0	21	48
2010	14	155	10	1	41	42
2011	19	175	8	1	49	60
2012	26	280	15	1	29	37
2013	28	187	12	3	51	32
2014	66	199	17	6	104	57
2015	148	348	15	4	90	116
2016	368	402	33	3	134	109
2017	422	422	21	4	138	60
2018	541	352	26	1	213	63
2019	1232	946	131	6	218	59
2020	1120	443	166	7	141	63
2021	1349	584	181	4	280	119
2022	1025	689	108	19	341	143
2023	1965	1817	160	23	592	496

Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	442	382	3	3	982	4927
1997	647	323	60	0	374	5973
1998	123	216	326	23	1069	6012
1999	214	2001	943	66	1722	9470
2000	753	2391	80	36	636	11800
2001	546	1395	35	3	1039	15516
2002	238	1877	804	-	1924	15403
2003	511	2205	29	84	2193	22078
2004	688	3580	363	18	3220	25312
2005	1199	5666	2464	144	3254	25396
2006	849	7121	599	160	4448	22332
2007	523	9383	526	86	4197	24632
2008	1044	6580	933	0	4720	17966
2009	1026	11630	864	73	4516	22307
2010	1581	12596	523	38	4193	17987
2011	1673	18106	587	154	5490	21574
2012	1999	16224	889	21	4564	19774
2013	2751	19105	1700	263	3904	23137
2014	3315	23620	773	108	5395	21513
2015	5402	27347	1202	249	5859	27083
2016	8643	34396	1910	110	7169	25115
2017	11463	34102	1685	476	9048	20599
2018	14385	34934	1989	259	8175	20199
2019	17435	46066	1989	365	8162	18156
2020	19111	35540	2110	537	8714	17224
2021	11813	29805	1110	493	6446	12345
2022	7165	17661	1007	463	3316	5307
2023	2230	5500	260	117	1186	2081

External Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	419	279	3	2	919	4653
1997	616	235	56	0	354	5589
1998	95	199	323	23	1007	5577
1999	175	1838	936	66	1661	8992
2000	685	2083	72	32	543	11167
2001	506	1115	35	3	940	14715
2002	208	1567	772	-	1790	14795
2003	483	1675	28	84	2030	21326
2004	635	2891	345	18	3055	24343
2005	1062	4642	2435	143	3055	24389
2006	693	5216	567	151	4186	21512
2007	441	7198	495	78	3853	23615
2008	858	4791	819	0	4279	17216
2009	763	8325	771	68	4049	21271
2010	1312	9024	464	37	3728	17006
2011	1295	13172	517	145	4952	20509
2012	1478	11666	849	19	4038	18657
2013	2019	14466	1564	207	3412	21833
2014	2423	18222	628	83	4737	20317
2015	3742	21149	1050	214	5203	25416
2016	5006	26403	1664	101	6251	23604
2017	6464	25965	1555	400	7924	19256
2018	9141	26823	1709	220	7175	18892
2019	9270	34970	1614	307	6754	16775
2020	11319	27492	1838	466	7493	15947
2021	7226	23871	885	420	5313	11322
2022	4407	13663	807	414	2636	4860
2023	1315	4121	237	101	945	1916

Self Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	23	103	0	1	63	274
1997	31	88	4	0	20	384
1998	28	17	3	0	62	435
1999	39	163	7	0	61	478
2000	68	308	8	4	93	633
2001	40	280	0	0	99	801
2002	30	310	32	-	134	608
2003	28	530	1	0	163	752
2004	53	689	18	0	165	969
2005	137	1024	29	1	199	1007
2006	156	1905	32	9	262	820
2007	82	2185	31	8	344	1017
2008	186	1789	114	0	441	750
2009	263	3305	93	5	467	1036
2010	269	3572	59	1	465	981
2011	378	4934	70	9	538	1065
2012	521	4558	40	2	526	1117
2013	732	4639	136	56	492	1304
2014	892	5398	145	25	658	1196
2015	1660	6198	152	35	656	1667
2016	3637	7993	246	9	918	1511
2017	4999	8137	130	76	1124	1343
2018	5244	8111	280	39	1000	1307
2019	8165	11096	375	58	1408	1381
2020	7792	8048	272	71	1221	1277
2021	4587	5934	225	73	1133	1023
2022	2758	3998	200	49	680	447
2023	915	1379	23	16	241	165

% International Collaboration

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	37.50	44.00	0.00	100.00	44.00	32.58
1997	83.33	61.11	0.00	0.00	47.83	38.46
1998	41.67	42.86	77.78	0.00	46.67	31.01
1999	71.43	52.00	60.00	50.00	66.67	31.00
2000	63.64	42.55	0.00	0.00	48.72	31.14
2001	76.92	50.00	42.86	100.00	62.50	33.59
2002	70.00	28.30	36.36	-	56.36	36.40
2003	73.33	26.15	33.33	66.67	60.00	44.67
2004	72.00	31.25	53.85	66.67	57.35	51.66
2005	65.22	30.08	55.56	75.00	47.31	45.85
2006	60.00	35.63	48.00	60.00	48.15	58.70
2007	50.00	34.15	47.62	33.33	53.13	52.53
2008	59.52	24.24	35.29	100.00	46.52	56.81
2009	46.94	20.24	38.24	40.00	48.31	60.78
2010	53.95	27.75	43.75	100.00	52.12	57.21
2011	48.70	20.23	40.00	70.00	39.58	60.42
2012	40.25	19.94	51.02	75.00	43.62	61.40
2013	37.14	25.19	49.12	66.67	43.77	66.34
2014	28.18	30.07	31.65	42.86	35.77	61.68
2015	21.83	29.22	49.35	29.41	35.55	63.53
2016	17.50	27.89	37.78	70.00	32.38	66.48
2017	14.13	32.03	50.49	77.42	29.50	68.29
2018	15.06	35.98	31.79	81.48	28.75	72.25
2019	17.53	37.70	21.04	87.88	31.56	76.57
2020	16.28	50.79	19.79	55.77	35.38	76.94
2021	18.59	52.35	25.40	66.67	34.37	75.20
2022	23.85	55.80	43.89	58.11	34.11	80.52
2023	25.07	60.87	50.85	70.00	39.98	82.69

% Open Access

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	25.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	1.52
1997	0.00	5.56	0.00	0.00	4.35	4.14
1998	8.33	21.43	0.00	50.00	6.67	6.33
1999	21.43	24.00	0.00	0.00	11.11	8.00
2000	9.09	10.64	0.00	0.00	5.13	9.16
2001	15.38	13.64	0.00	0.00	9.38	5.79
2002	20.00	3.77	0.00	-	10.91	11.49
2003	6.67	7.69	33.33	0.00	4.00	13.67
2004	0.00	10.42	15.38	0.00	7.35	14.24
2005	4.35	11.38	33.33	25.00	8.60	12.89
2006	13.33	14.94	4.00	0.00	17.78	13.86
2007	16.67	13.17	9.52	0.00	13.28	13.64
2008	21.43	23.14	2.94	0.00	12.83	17.54
2009	14.29	27.15	5.88	40.00	13.48	20.41
2010	31.58	21.88	25.00	0.00	12.71	24.52
2011	30.43	23.00	6.67	0.00	17.50	22.11
2012	29.56	25.38	26.53	25.00	17.70	20.33
2013	18.10	29.93	19.30	6.67	18.49	26.34
2014	21.95	23.48	18.99	9.52	17.52	26.89
2015	34.69	29.59	35.06	29.41	22.70	32.19
2016	37.35	34.59	27.41	50.00	21.82	31.26
2017	44.56	34.30	25.24	25.81	23.45	41.45
2018	46.85	43.20	27.81	44.44	28.75	45.58
2019	55.62	55.03	47.54	45.45	36.01	44.57
2020	59.09	45.84	45.19	51.92	43.75	41.19
2021	51.11	49.01	38.50	42.59	40.82	39.68
2022	56.04	47.21	36.64	33.78	41.95	38.47
2023	69.14	44.62	48.73	20.00	52.17	40.67