Country Comparison

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Brunei Darussalam

Thailand

Singapore

Documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	4	-	2	-	34	12
1997	2	1	1	-	35	10
1998	2	2	2	1	26	11
1999	2	2	2	2	35	10
2000	3	5	4	-	34	20
2001	6	9	-	1	42	20
2002	3	7	5	1	51	24
2003	4	13	6	1	39	16
2004	8	7	3	-	56	37
2005	8	11	8	-	60	37
2006	22	133	8	-	201	48
2007	25	217	5	-	277	64
2008	24	294	16	-	222	109
2009	41	557	31	1	245	118
2010	63	767	41	1	243	175
2011	154	1534	55	-	333	243
2012	157	1275	55	7	460	382
2013	188	1396	111	14	403	500
2014	185	968	95	12	422	511
2015	247	821	98	13	474	590
2016	344	1179	129	21	541	782
2017	280	703	118	18	537	674
2018	393	921	138	15	672	534
2019	426	1012	215	20	705	537
2020	700	1231	288	18	974	604
2021	768	1246	383	23	1331	597
2022	916	1406	387	36	1456	603
2023	1186	1723	368	55	1424	554

Citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	4	-	2	-	34	11
1997	1	1	1	-	35	10
1998	2	2	2	1	26	9
1999	2	2	2	2	35	9
2000	3	4	4	-	34	19
2001	5	9	-	1	42	18
2002	3	7	4	1	51	23
2003	4	12	5	1	39	16
2004	7	7	3	-	53	37
2005	8	10	7	-	59	32
2006	19	130	7	-	199	42
2007	23	215	5	-	274	58
2008	22	294	13	-	220	94
2009	41	556	31	1	245	112
2010	62	762	41	1	240	165
2011	153	1522	53	-	332	233
2012	156	1270	50	7	460	356
2013	186	1381	109	14	402	489
2014	182	961	95	12	419	502
2015	241	818	97	13	471	577
2016	339	1157	126	20	538	761
2017	274	685	118	18	533	655
2018	284	867	138	14	659	514
2019	382	954	205	19	685	519
2020	616	1117	272	12	950	588
2021	736	1195	370	21	1313	586
2022	882	1345	369	36	1441	590
2023	1150	1675	353	54	1407	532

Non-citable documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	0	-	0	-	0	1
1997	1	0	0	-	0	0
1998	0	0	0	0	0	2
1999	0	0	0	0	0	1
2000	0	1	0	-	0	1
2001	1	0	-	0	0	2
2002	0	0	1	0	0	1
2003	0	1	1	0	0	0
2004	1	0	0	-	3	0
2005	0	1	1	-	1	5
2006	3	3	1	-	2	6
2007	2	2	0	-	3	6
2008	2	0	3	-	2	15
2009	0	1	0	0	0	6
2010	1	5	0	0	3	10
2011	1	12	2	-	1	10
2012	1	5	5	0	0	26
2013	2	15	2	0	1	11
2014	3	7	0	0	3	9
2015	6	3	1	0	3	13
2016	5	22	3	1	3	21
2017	6	18	0	0	4	19
2018	109	54	0	1	13	20
2019	44	58	10	1	20	18
2020	84	114	16	6	24	16
2021	32	51	13	2	18	11
2022	34	61	18	0	15	13
2023	36	48	15	1	17	22

Cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	3	-	1	-	24	10
1997	0	1	1	-	23	7
1998	2	2	2	0	17	9
1999	2	1	2	1	32	8
2000	3	5	4	-	28	17
2001	6	7	-	1	33	17
2002	3	6	4	1	43	23
2003	4	13	6	1	35	16
2004	8	7	3	-	53	36
2005	8	9	8	-	56	32
2006	21	103	7	-	157	43
2007	23	182	5	-	200	62
2008	22	241	16	-	204	103
2009	35	489	30	1	217	113
2010	60	690	38	1	218	169
2011	118	1307	49	-	293	240
2012	140	1063	50	6	397	366
2013	158	1176	75	12	372	492
2014	164	856	57	10	376	501
2015	228	767	72	12	435	583
2016	298	1033	108	19	489	772
2017	256	659	102	18	482	666
2018	343	839	121	14	600	512
2019	399	876	179	20	608	522
2020	630	1018	226	17	827	581
2021	659	1001	266	21	1036	562
2022	676	964	200	34	924	498
2023	369	490	68	23	394	236

Non-cited documents

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	1	-	1	-	10	2
1997	0	0	0	-	12	3
1998	0	0	0	0	9	2
1999	0	1	0	1	3	2
2000	0	0	0	-	6	3
2001	0	2	-	0	9	3
2002	0	1	1	0	8	1
2003	0	0	0	0	4	0
2004	0	0	0	-	3	1
2005	0	2	0	-	4	5
2006	1	30	1	-	44	5
2007	2	35	0	-	77	2
2008	2	53	0	-	18	6
2009	6	68	1	0	28	5
2010	3	77	3	0	25	6
2011	36	227	6	-	40	3
2012	17	212	5	1	63	16
2013	30	220	36	2	31	8
2014	21	112	38	2	46	10
2015	19	54	26	1	39	7
2016	46	146	21	2	52	10
2017	24	44	16	0	55	8
2018	50	82	17	1	72	22
2019	27	136	36	0	97	15
2020	70	213	62	1	147	23
2021	109	245	117	2	295	35
2022	240	442	187	2	532	105
2023	817	1233	300	32	1030	318

Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	236	-	102	-	444	791
1997	0	374	11	-	553	197
1998	492	1103	3458	0	499	1585
1999	327	160	393	2	1279	2447
2000	348	2205	3565	-	1831	4184
2001	1968	165	-	46	490	3919
2002	1655	715	1160	47	1840	6321
2003	1064	1887	534	535	1081	4235
2004	3055	310	1806	-	4359	6480
2005	2323	1876	3900	-	15745	8634
2006	3130	1923	3059	-	2758	4947
2007	2297	2645	527	-	11121	12116
2008	3157	4051	4488	-	6256	14041
2009	2153	8568	3437	35	6105	19619
2010	3998	11947	8431	8	8716	29700
2011	2948	16798	3299	-	10244	31881
2012	6081	16556	3578	184	15441	51093
2013	5660	17818	2557	251	9751	55164
2014	5895	20230	2130	182	13094	37885
2015	9460	17354	2371	682	11969	44552
2016	7814	18747	3112	2293	11029	52723
2017	5133	13980	3832	1147	10111	39955
2018	5413	14272	3768	416	10563	28454
2019	6865	15065	4413	971	7800	22902
2020	10309	15242	3314	1567	9917	26297
2021	6102	11119	2141	334	9353	13776
2022	4397	5539	1523	302	4557	6357
2023	885	1207	143	57	893	985

External Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	177	-	89	-	372	704
1997	0	373	10	-	428	164
1998	450	1052	3407	0	471	1538
1999	297	150	370	2	1155	2394
2000	309	2053	3499	-	1713	4035
2001	1814	140	-	46	425	3785
2002	1340	691	1113	43	1643	6043
2003	992	1813	510	530	958	3992
2004	2742	290	1684	-	3878	6175
2005	2176	1776	3723	-	15341	8418
2006	2807	1493	2863	-	2308	4800
2007	2063	1896	501	-	10376	11627
2008	2857	2984	4370	-	5437	13356
2009	1837	6243	3242	34	5115	18504
2010	3455	8426	8200	8	7944	28531
2011	2306	11848	3163	-	9101	30143
2012	5236	11829	3379	169	13720	48548
2013	4660	13127	2157	242	8221	51513
2014	4764	16179	1886	142	11542	35564
2015	8192	13362	2055	668	10190	41487
2016	6054	14505	2679	2238	9336	48575
2017	3743	11279	3487	1031	8524	37067
2018	3890	10553	3373	346	9029	26288
2019	5042	11692	3928	930	6302	21207
2020	7517	11986	2909	1518	7860	24572
2021	4181	8784	1711	282	7480	12670
2022	3234	4306	1339	265	3453	5749
2023	502	845	105	52	667	878

Self Cites

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	59	-	13	-	72	87
1997	0	1	1	-	125	33
1998	42	51	51	0	28	47
1999	30	10	23	0	124	53
2000	39	152	66	-	118	149
2001	154	25	-	0	65	134
2002	315	24	47	4	197	278
2003	72	74	24	5	123	243
2004	313	20	122	-	481	305
2005	147	100	177	-	404	216
2006	323	430	196	-	450	147
2007	234	749	26	-	745	489
2008	300	1067	118	-	819	685
2009	316	2325	195	1	990	1115
2010	543	3521	231	0	772	1169
2011	642	4950	136	-	1143	1738
2012	845	4727	199	15	1721	2545
2013	1000	4691	400	9	1530	3651
2014	1131	4051	244	40	1552	2321
2015	1268	3992	316	14	1779	3065
2016	1760	4242	433	55	1693	4148
2017	1390	2701	345	116	1587	2888
2018	1523	3719	395	70	1534	2166
2019	1823	3373	485	41	1498	1695
2020	2792	3256	405	49	2057	1725
2021	1921	2335	430	52	1873	1106
2022	1163	1233	184	37	1104	608
2023	383	362	38	5	226	107

% International Collaboration

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	50.00	-	0.00	-	14.71	75.00
1997	50.00	100.00	100.00	-	31.43	50.00
1998	100.00	100.00	100.00	0.00	26.92	63.64
1999	100.00	100.00	50.00	0.00	22.86	70.00
2000	66.67	60.00	75.00	-	35.29	60.00
2001	83.33	77.78	-	0.00	21.43	60.00
2002	66.67	71.43	60.00	100.00	31.37	54.17
2003	75.00	30.77	66.67	100.00	30.77	68.75
2004	87.50	57.14	66.67	-	42.86	78.38
2005	100.00	63.64	75.00	-	48.33	72.97
2006	68.18	15.79	87.50	-	27.36	68.75
2007	72.00	11.52	80.00	-	24.19	76.56
2008	83.33	15.31	93.75	-	26.58	83.49
2009	60.98	17.95	48.39	100.00	26.53	79.66
2010	68.25	19.04	43.90	100.00	30.04	77.71
2011	45.45	20.86	43.64	-	34.53	73.66
2012	50.32	22.67	60.00	85.71	34.78	73.30
2013	60.11	29.23	47.75	78.57	39.70	76.20
2014	55.14	33.57	46.32	75.00	43.13	79.84
2015	37.65	38.73	54.08	76.92	48.95	73.73
2016	43.02	39.61	51.94	76.19	42.88	74.04
2017	45.71	46.94	53.39	88.89	44.51	77.89
2018	36.39	35.50	52.90	93.33	41.82	79.78
2019	47.18	40.51	41.86	70.00	34.33	79.33
2020	41.71	45.90	43.75	83.33	37.58	78.48
2021	39.97	47.43	34.73	86.96	35.84	78.56
2022	41.48	51.14	41.09	91.67	38.12	77.45
2023	44.27	55.48	36.96	85.45	40.66	78.70

% Open Access

Year	Indonesia	Malaysia	Philippines	Brunei Darussalam	Thailand	Singapore
1996	25.00	-	50.00	-	94.12	58.33
1997	50.00	100.00	100.00	-	94.29	70.00
1998	50.00	0.00	50.00	0.00	88.46	72.73
1999	0.00	50.00	50.00	50.00	94.29	50.00
2000	33.33	60.00	25.00	-	94.12	30.00
2001	66.67	44.44	-	0.00	95.24	45.00
2002	66.67	71.43	40.00	0.00	90.20	58.33
2003	0.00	38.46	50.00	0.00	87.18	50.00
2004	37.50	57.14	33.33	-	85.71	54.05
2005	37.50	45.45	62.50	-	93.33	45.95
2006	54.55	34.59	62.50	-	51.74	52.08
2007	64.00	23.50	80.00	-	45.13	60.94
2008	54.17	30.61	62.50	-	44.59	62.39
2009	53.66	36.80	54.84	100.00	47.35	81.36
2010	61.90	47.85	53.66	100.00	55.14	86.29
2011	51.95	46.09	50.91	-	61.26	93.00
2012	68.15	48.78	72.73	57.14	66.30	89.79
2013	62.23	54.80	79.28	64.29	67.99	92.60
2014	75.68	60.64	83.16	66.67	68.96	94.13
2015	54.25	88.79	84.69	92.31	73.63	97.29
2016	56.40	76.42	84.50	85.71	73.38	96.93
2017	92.50	91.04	75.42	94.44	79.14	97.77
2018	92.37	85.88	71.74	93.33	74.26	95.51
2019	93.66	83.40	75.35	95.00	79.57	96.28
2020	92.71	89.93	78.82	94.44	86.96	95.36
2021	92.32	91.49	62.66	100.00	88.35	92.63
2022	95.52	95.45	74.16	94.44	88.60	94.53
2023	95.19	93.67	70.38	100.00	93.33	93.86